WhatsApp MCP Server — Connect AI agents to WhatsApp via Model Context Protocol. 61 tools, 10 resources, 12 real-time events. Supports Baileys (WhatsApp Web) and Cloud API. Built with TypeScript, BullMQ, and Docker.
🟢 WA MCP
The first WhatsApp integration built natively for AI Agents.
Full MCP server exposing WhatsApp as discoverable tools, resources, and real-time notifications.
Quick Start • Features • Tools • Architecture • Configuration • Docker • Contributing
🤖 What is WA MCP?
WA MCP is a WhatsApp MCP server built with TypeScript that gives AI agents full access to WhatsApp through the Model Context Protocol. It supports both Baileys (WhatsApp Web) and Meta Cloud API as dual-channel backends, deployable with Docker in a single command.
Your agent connects once and auto-discovers 63 tools, 10 resources, and 12 real-time events — zero configuration, zero REST wrappers, zero glue code.
Your AI Agent ←→ MCP Protocol ←→ WA MCP ←→ WhatsApp
Instead of writing HTTP clients, parsing webhook payloads, and mapping endpoints to tools manually — your agent just connects and goes. Works out of the box with Claude, Google ADK, LangChain, and any MCP-compatible AI agent framework.
💡 MCP (Model Context Protocol) is the open standard for connecting AI agents to tools and data. WA MCP speaks MCP natively via Streamable HTTP and stdio transports.
🚀 Quick Start
One command with Docker
docker compose up
That's it. WA MCP + Redis, ready on http://localhost:3000/mcp.
Or run locally
# Prerequisites: Node.js >= 22, Redis running
npm install
cp .env.example .env
# Development (stdio transport)
npm run dev
# Production (HTTP transport)
npm run build && npm start
Connect your agent
🐍 Google ADK (Python)
from google.adk.tools.mcp_tool import McpToolset
tools = McpToolset(url="http://localhost:3000/mcp")
# Agent auto-discovers 63 WhatsApp tools
# wa_create_instance, wa_send_text, wa_send_image, ...
🦜 LangChain
from langchain_mcp import McpToolkit
toolkit = McpToolkit(server_url="http://localhost:3000/mcp")
tools = toolkit.get_tools()
💻 Claude Desktop
Add to your claude_desktop_config.json:
{
"mcpServers": {
"whatsapp": {
"command": "node",
"args": ["path/to/wa-mcp/dist/index.js"],
"env": {
"WA_TRANSPORT": "stdio",
"WA_REDIS_URL": "redis://localhost:6379"
}
}
}
}
✨ Features
| | Feature | Description |
| --- | ---------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 🔌 | MCP-native | Streamable HTTP + stdio transports. No REST, no webhooks. |
| 📱 | Dual-channel | Baileys (WhatsApp Web) + Meta Cloud API — same interface. |
| 🔄 | Multi-instance | Run 1–50 WhatsApp numbers from a single server. |
| 📨 | Full messaging | Text, images, video, audio, documents, polls, reactions, replies, forwards, edits, deletes, view-once. |
| 👥 | Groups | Create, manage members, promote/demote admins, settings, invite links, join requests, ephemeral messages. |
| 👤 | Contacts & Profile | Number check, block/unblock, business profiles, privacy, status updates. |
| 📡 | Real-time events | 12 notification types via SSE: messages, typing, groups, calls, connection status. |
| ⚡ | Rate limiting | BullMQ queues prevent WhatsApp bans (20 msg/min Baileys, 80 msg/min Cloud). |
| 🔁 | Auto-reconnect | Automatic reconnection with exponential backoff. |
| 🗃️ | Persistent | SQLite storage for sessions, messages, contacts, groups. |
| 🐳 | Single container | docker compose up — only Redis as external dependency. |
🛠️ Tools
WA MCP exposes 63 tools across 9 domains. All tools use the wa_ prefix.
📋 Instance Management (8 tools)
| Tool | Description |
| -------------------------- | -------------------------------- |
| wa_create_instance | Create a new WhatsApp connection |
| wa_connect_instance | Connect (generates QR code) |
| wa_disconnect_instance | Gracefully disconnect |
| wa_delete_instance | Permanently remove instance |
| wa_restart_instance | Disconnect + reconnect |
| wa_get_qr_code | Get QR as base64 (Baileys) |
| wa_get_pairing_code | Get pairing code (Baileys) |
| wa_set_cloud_credentials | Set Cloud API token |
💬 Messaging (17 tools)
| Tool | Description |
| ---------------------- | ----------------------- |
| wa_send_text | Send text message |
| wa_send_image | Send image with caption |
| wa_send_video | Send video with caption |
| wa_send_audio | Send audio / voice note |
| wa_send_document | Send file / document |
| wa_send_location | Send GPS location |
| wa_send_contact | Send vCard contact |
| wa_send_poll | Create a poll |
| wa_send_reaction | React with emoji |
| wa_send_link_preview | Send URL with preview |
| wa_forward_message | Forward a message |
| wa_edit_message | Edit sent message |
| wa_delete_message | Delete message |
| wa_pin_message | Pin a message |
| wa_send_view_once | Send view-once media |
| wa_send_presence | Show typing / recording |
| wa_mark_read | Mark messages as read |
💭 Chat Management (6 tools)
| Tool | Description |
| ----------------- | ------------------------ |
| wa_get_messages | Get chat message history |
| wa_archive_chat | Archive / unarchive |
| wa_pin_chat | Pin / unpin chat |
| wa_mute_chat | Mute / unmute |
| wa_delete_chat | Delete chat |
| wa_clear_chat | Clear chat history |
👥 Groups (14 tools)
| Tool | Description |
| ------------------------------ | ----------------------------- |
| wa_create_group | Create group |
| wa_group_add_participants | Add members |
| wa_group_remove_participants | Remove members |
| wa_group_promote | Promote to admin |
| wa_group_demote | Demote from admin |
| wa_group_update_subject | Change group name |
| wa_group_update_description | Change description |
| wa_group_update_settings | Change settings |
| wa_group_leave | Leave group |
| wa_group_get_invite_code | Get invite link |
| wa_group_revoke_invite | Revoke invite link |
| wa_group_join | Join via invite code |
| wa_group_toggle_ephemeral | Toggle disappearing messages |
| wa_group_handle_request | Approve / reject join request |
📇 Contacts (5 tools)
| Tool | Description |
| ------------------------- | -------------------------------- |
| wa_search_contact | Search contacts by name or phone |
| wa_check_number_exists | Check if number is on WhatsApp |
| wa_block_contact | Block contact |
| wa_unblock_contact | Unblock contact |
| wa_get_business_profile | Get business profile |
👤 Profile (5 tools)
| Tool | Description |
| --------------------------- | ----------------------- |
| wa_update_profile_picture | Set profile picture |
| wa_remove_profile_picture | Remove profile picture |
| wa_update_profile_name | Change display name |
| wa_update_profile_status | Change status text |
| wa_update_privacy | Update privacy settings |
📢 Status / Stories (3 tools)
| Tool | Description |
| ---------------------- | ----------------- |
| wa_send_text_status | Post text status |
| wa_send_image_status | Post image status |
| wa_send_video_status | Post video status |
📰 Newsletter (3 tools)
| Tool | Description |
| ------------------------ | --------------------- |
| wa_newsletter_follow | Follow a newsletter |
| wa_newsletter_unfollow | Unfollow a newsletter |
| wa_newsletter_send | Send to newsletter |
📞 Calls (1 tool)
| Tool | Description |
| ---------------- | -------------------- |
| wa_reject_call | Reject incoming call |
📖 Resources
Resources expose read-only WhatsApp state via whatsapp:// URIs:
| URI | Description |
| --------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------ |
| whatsapp://instances | List all instances |
| whatsapp://instances/{id} | Instance details + queue stats |
| whatsapp://instances/{id}/contacts | All contacts |
| whatsapp://instances/{id}/chats | Active conversations |
| whatsapp://instances/{id}/groups | All groups |
| whatsapp://instances/{id}/groups/{gid} | Group metadata |
| whatsapp://instances/{id}/messages/{chatId} | Message history |
| whatsapp://instances/{id}/profile | Own profile |
| whatsapp://instances/{id}/privacy | Privacy settings |
| whatsapp://instances/{id}/blocklist | Blocked contacts |
📡 Real-time Notifications
Events are pushed to agents via SSE (Server-Sent Events):
| Event | Trigger |
| ------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------- |
| whatsapp/message.received | New incoming message |
| whatsapp/message.updated | Status change (sent → delivered → read) |
| whatsapp/message.deleted | Message deleted |
| whatsapp/message.reaction | Emoji reaction added/removed |
| whatsapp/message.edited | Message edited |
| whatsapp/presence.updated | Typing / recording / online |
| whatsapp/chat.updated | Chat metadata changed |
| whatsapp/group.updated | Group info changed |
| whatsapp/group.participants_changed | Member add/remove/promote/demote |
| whatsapp/contact.updated | Contact info changed |
| whatsapp/connection.changed | Instance status change (includes QR as base64) |
| whatsapp/call.received | Incoming call |
🏗️ Architecture
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ AI Agent Runtime │
│ (Google ADK, Claude, LangChain, ...) │
└──────────────────┬──────────────────────────┘
│ MCP Streamable HTTP
┌──────────────────▼──────────────────────────┐
│ WA MCP Server │
│ │
│ ┌────────────────────────────────────────┐ │
│ │ Layer 1 — MCP Transport (HTTP/stdio) │ │
│ ├────────────────────────────────────────┤ │
│ │ Layer 2 — MCP Core │ │
│ │ 63 Tools │ 10 Resources │ 12 Events │ │
│ ├────────────────────────────────────────┤ │
│ │ Layer 3 — Services │ │
│ │ Instance Manager │ Queue │ Dedup │ │
│ ├────────────────────────────────────────┤ │
│ │ Layer 4 — Channel Abstraction │ │
│ │ ┌──────────────┐ ┌────────────────┐ │ │
│ │ │ Baileys │ │ Cloud API │ │ │
│ │ │ (WebSocket) │ │ (HTTPS) │ │ │
│ │ └──────────────┘ └────────────────┘ │ │
│ └────────────────────────────────────────┘ │
│ SQLite (Drizzle) BullMQ (Redis) │
└─────────────────────────────────────────────┘
│
▼ WebSocket / HTTPS
WhatsApp Servers
Dual-Channel Design
| | Baileys | Cloud API | | ---------- | ------------------------ | ------------------------ | | Protocol | WhatsApp Web (WebSocket) | Meta Official (HTTPS) | | Auth | QR Code / Pairing Code | Access Token | | Cost | Free | Per-conversation pricing | | Compliance | Unofficial | Meta-approved | | Best for | Dev, testing, low volume | Production, enterprise |
Both backends implement the same ChannelAdapter interface. Your agent doesn't know or care which one is active — the tools work identically.
⚙️ Configuration
Copy .env.example to .env and configure:
| Variable | Default | Description |
| --------------------------- | ------------------------ | ---------------------------------------- |
| WA_TRANSPORT | http | http (Streamable HTTP) or stdio |
| WA_MCP_API_KEY | — | Bearer token auth. Unset = no auth (dev) |
| WA_MCP_PORT | 3000 | HTTP server port |
| WA_REDIS_URL | redis://localhost:6379 | Redis for BullMQ queues |
| WA_LOG_LEVEL | info | debug | info | warn | error |
| WA_BAILEYS_RATE_LIMIT | 20 | Messages/min per Baileys instance |
| WA_CLOUD_RATE_LIMIT | 80 | Messages/min per Cloud API instance |
| WA_MESSAGE_RETENTION_DAYS | 30 | Auto-delete old messages |
| WA_AUTO_RECONNECT | true | Auto-reconnect on disconnect |
| WA_MEDIA_CACHE_MAX_MB | 500 | Media cache size limit |
| WA_CLOUD_WEBHOOK_SECRET | — | Meta webhook verification |
| WA_CLOUD_WEBHOOK_PORT | 3001 | Webhook receiver port |
| WA_VERSION_CHECK | true | Daily WhatsApp Web version check |
🐳 Docker
Production
docker compose up -d
Services:
- wa-mcp — The MCP server on port
3000 - redis — BullMQ backend with AOF persistence
Health Check
curl http://localhost:3000/health
{
"status": "ok",
"uptime": 3600,
"instances": { "total": 3, "connected": 2, "disconnected": 1 },
"version": "1.0.0"
}
Resource Requirements
| Instances | RAM | CPU | Disk | | --------- | ------ | -------- | ----- | | 1–5 | 256 MB | 0.5 vCPU | 1 GB | | 5–20 | 512 MB | 1 vCPU | 5 GB | | 20–50 | 1 GB | 2 vCPU | 10 GB |
📁 Project Structure
src/
├── index.ts # Entry point (HTTP/stdio)
├── constants.ts # Defaults and limits
├── server/mcp.ts # MCP server setup
├── tools/ # 🔧 63 MCP tools (9 files)
├── resources/ # 📖 10 MCP resources (8 files)
├── notifications/events.ts # 📡 12 event types
├── channels/
│ ├── channel.interface.ts # ChannelAdapter contract
│ ├── baileys/ # Baileys implementation
│ └── cloud-api/ # Cloud API implementation
├── services/
│ ├── instance-manager.ts # Instance lifecycle
│ ├── message-queue.ts # BullMQ rate limiting
│ ├── dedup.ts # Message deduplication
│ └── media.ts # Media handling
├── db/
│ ├── schema.ts # Drizzle table definitions
│ └── client.ts # SQLite connection
├── schemas/ # Zod validation (9 files)
└── types/ # TypeScript definitions
🗺️ Roadmap
- [x] Phase 1 — Foundation: Baileys adapter, text messaging, QR auth, instance management
- [x] Phase 2 — Full messaging: all media types, dedup, reactions, edits, forwards
- [x] Phase 3 — Groups, contacts, profile, status/stories, newsletters
- [x] Phase 4 — Cloud API adapter: dual-channel unified interface
- [x] Phase 5 — Hardening: error recovery, CI/CD, tests, docs, v1.0 release
- [x] Phase 6 — Baileys v7 upgrade, LID support, contact sync, message persistence
🤝 Contributing
Contributions are welcome! Here's how the codebase is organized:
- One file per domain — tools, resources, schemas, and channels each have domain-specific files
- Zod schemas for everything — all tool inputs are validated with strict Zod schemas in
src/schemas/ - Both adapters — new features should be implemented in Baileys and stubbed in Cloud API
- Layered architecture — tools → services → channels. No cross-layer imports.
- Structured logging — use Pino, never
console.log
# Development
npm run dev # Start with stdio transport
npm run build # Type-check + compile
npx tsc --noEmit # Type-check only
📄 License
MIT — do whatever you want.
Built for the agentic era.
Stop writing REST wrappers. Let your agent discover WhatsApp.